Safe Driving, Safe Job: A Masonry Crew's Guide to Vehicle Safety

Words: Mason Hill
Photos:SimplyCreativePhotography, Recebin, Iron_Man_, photovs

Every day, we load up our trucks and head out to the next job. Our vehicles are more than just a ride; they're our mobile workshops, carrying the tools and materials we need to build our project. But with all that gear and all those miles, it's easy to forget that our trucks can be just as dangerous as faulty equipment on the job site if we aren't careful.

This is a simple guide, based on industry best practices, to help keep everyone safe on the road and on the job site. It is not intended to replace formal training or other requirements.

Our Truck: A Driving Billboard
Your company trucks are a giant business card on wheels. They're not just a way to get from one job to the next; they're a driving billboard for our company. What people see on the road tells them a lot about your business. A clean truck with a clear logo shows professionalism and pride. A dirty, beat-up truck with tools scattered in the bed can send the wrong message.

But it's not just about the look of the vehicle. How you drive is just as important. When a driver in a company truck speeds, cuts people off, or drives recklessly, it reflects poorly on the entire business. People will remember that aggressive driver in the "Masonry" truck and might decide to hire someone else. A driver who is courteous and follows the rules of the road shows that our company values safety and respect.

Every time a crew member gets behind the wheel, they are representing the company. Safe and professional driving builds trust with the public and can even lead to new business. A well-maintained vehicle and a well-mannered driver show that our company pays attention to details and takes pride in its work, on and off the job site.

Before You Go: The Pre-Trip Inspection
I've always told my crew to think of the pre-trip check as a small investment that pays off big. A few minutes now can save you a serious headache later. A proper pre-trip check isn't just a good idea; it's a critical safety measure that can prevent accidents and costly delays.

Tires: Check the air pressure. Look for any cuts, bulges, or embedded objects. Make sure the treads aren't worn down to the wear bars. A flat tire on a loaded truck is a real mess and can cause you to lose control, especially at high speeds. Don't forget to check the spare tire as well.
Brakes: Do a quick check. Does the brake pedal feel spongy? Does it go all the way to the floor? Are there any strange grinding noises? If something feels off, get it checked out by a professional. Good brakes are your most important safety feature.
Lights: Take a few moments to walk around the vehicle and make sure your headlights, taillights, brake lights, and turn signals are all working. This is especially important for early morning or late-night drives and when visibility is low. Don't forget the hazard lights and reverse lights.
Mirrors: Are they clean and adjusted correctly? You need to see all around your truck, especially when backing up.
Fluids: Check your engine oil, coolant, brake fluid, and windshield washer fluid. Low fluid levels can lead to engine damage or other serious issues that could leave you stranded.
Secure the Load: This is perhaps the most important part of the pre-trip check for a masonry crew. Make sure all tools, materials, and equipment are tied down tight. Use strong straps, chains, or ropes. A shifting load can make the truck handle poorly and can even fly off, causing a serious accident. Distribute the weight evenly to maintain balance and control.

Hooking Up: Trailer and Towing Safety
If your job requires pulling a trailer, you're adding a whole new set of rules to the road. This is one place where shortcuts will get you into serious trouble.

Check the Connection: Make sure the hitch is fully locked. Always use safety chains and cross them under the tongue of the trailer.
Lights and Brakes: Plug in the wiring harness and check all the trailer lights. If it has electric brakes, check that the controller in the truck is set right.
Load it Right: Put the heaviest items low and slightly forward of the trailer's axle. Too much weight in the back causes the trailer to sway badly.
Know Your Limits: Never tow more weight than your truck is rated for. Check the weight rating on the door sticker.

On the Road: Driving Smart
Driving a big truck with a heavy load is different than driving a small car. It requires more attention, foresight, and a different set of skills.

Slow Down: A loaded truck takes longer to stop. Leave extra space between you and the car in front of you. This is especially important in rain, snow, or on gravel roads. The heavier the truck, the more time and distance you need to slow down.
No Distractions: Put your phone away. Don't eat or drink while driving. Your full attention needs to be on the road. A moment's distraction can have serious consequences.
Know Your Load: Be aware of the height, width, and weight of your loaded vehicle. This is crucial for navigating low bridges, tight streets, and weight-restricted roads. A heavy load also affects how the truck handles on turns and inclines.
Driving in Bad Weather: Rain, snow, and ice require extra caution. Increase your following distance, reduce your speed, and be gentle with the brakes and steering wheel. If the weather is severe, it's often safer to pull over and wait for conditions to improve.
Fatigue is a Factor: Driving tired is just as dangerous as driving impaired. If you're feeling sleepy, pull over and take a short break or switch drivers if possible.
Defensive Driving: Always be on the lookout for other drivers. Assume that other vehicles may not see your truck. Be prepared for sudden stops or lane changes from other drivers.

On the Job Site: Working Around Vehicles
The job site is a busy place with lots of moving parts. Our vehicles are no exception. They are a necessary part of the workflow, but they also present a risk if not handled properly.

Spotters are Key: When backing up, especially a large truck or a trailer, always use a spotter. Make sure you can see them, and they can see you. Use clear hand signals to communicate. Never assume the area behind you is clear.
Walk-Around Check: Before moving a truck on the job site, do a quick walk-around. Is anyone or anything in the way? Are there any tools or materials that need to be moved? This is especially important when repositioning a vehicle in a tight space.
Parking Smart: Park your vehicle in a safe, level spot, away from where other people are working. If you're on a hill, turn your wheels towards the curb and use wheel chocks to prevent it from rolling. Turn off the engine and remove the keys when the vehicle is not in use.
Visibility is Vital: Be aware of blind spots. Large trucks have them. Use your mirrors and be especially careful when turning.
Secure the Vehicle: When the vehicle is parked and not in use, lock the cab and secure any tools or equipment in the truck bed. This not only prevents theft but also ensures that no one can tamper with the vehicle.

A Culture of Safety
Safety isn't just a list of rules; it's a way of working. It's a culture we build together on the crew.

License Check: Before starting the truck, the driver must confirm they have the correct license (CDL or regular) and any required endorsements (like air brakes) for the vehicle and trailer combination.
Speak Up: If you see something unsafe, say something. It's better to point out a potential problem than to stay quiet and risk an accident.
Training: Make sure everyone on the crew knows how to safely operate the vehicles and equipment. Regular safety meetings are a great way to remind everyone of the importance of these procedures.
Maintenance: A well-maintained vehicle is a safe vehicle. Regular inspections and scheduled maintenance are crucial. Don't put off repairs. A small problem today can become a major accident tomorrow.

This job is hard enough without having to worry about a failure on the road or a preventable accident on site. As masonry professionals, we take pride in the quality of every wall we build. That same focus on detail and dedication must apply to how we operate our vehicles. The procedures we follow are small steps that build a big shield of safety. Take personal ownership of your vehicle and your actions. Stay sharp, follow the rules, and let's keep the masonry trade safe, successful, and professional, ensuring every member of the crew goes home safe at the end of the day.

Good luck out there, be safe, and do great work no matter what. We all depend on it.

Safe Driving, Safe Job: A Masonry Crew's Guide to Vehicle Safety

About: Safety Library

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